Nivolumab for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer: 24 month predicted versus actual analysis

Page last updated: 13 November 2020

Drug utilisation sub-committee (DUSC)

June 2020

Abstract

Purpose

To compare the predicted and actual utilisation of nivolumab for the second line treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in the first 24 months of Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS) listing.

Date of listing on the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS)

Nivolumab was PBS listed on 1 August 2017 for the second line treatment of NSCLC.

Data Source / methodology

Data were extracted from the Services Australia Supplied Prescription database for the nivolumab items for NSCLC.

Key Findings

  • Since PBS listing, 5,331 patients have been supplied nivolumab for NSCLC, and 59% of these initiating patients are male.
  • In 2019, 25,816 prescriptions of nivolumab were supplied to 2,327 patients.
  • Flat dosing may be changing prescribing, as it appears more people are being supplied higher doses less often in recent months.
  • Other immunotherapies (atezolizumab, pembrolizumab and durvalumab) are gaining market share, however 99.6% of patients treated with an immunotherapy for NSCLC have not switched to a second immunotherapy.
  • Over 90% of patients treated with nivolumab for NSCLC had at least one prior platinum based chemotherapy supply.

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